A recovery catalog is a schema stored in a database that tracks backups and stores scripts for use in RMAN backup and recovery situations. Recovery catalog is optional. RMAN can be used either with or without a recovery catalog. An experienced DBA suggest that the Enterprise Manager instance schema and RMAN catalog schema placed in the same utility database on a server separate from the main servers. There are few steps to create recovery catalog as follow:
1)Create a database called cat and connect sqlplus SYS/pass@cat as SYSDBA
2)Create a tablespace where all information of receovery catalog will be collected.
SQL>create tablespace cat_tbs datafile '/opt/cat/cattbs.dbf' size 100m;
- Configure Recovery Catalog
- Create Recovery Catalog owner
- Create Recovery Catalog
1)Create a database called cat and connect sqlplus SYS/pass@cat as SYSDBA
2)Create a tablespace where all information of receovery catalog will be collected.
SQL>create tablespace cat_tbs datafile '/opt/cat/cattbs.dbf' size 100m;
Tablespace created.
3)Create a user in the recovery catalog database
SQL>create user cat_user identified by cat_passwd
3)Create a user in the recovery catalog database
SQL>create user cat_user identified by cat_passwd
temporary tablespace temp default tablespace cat_tbs
quota unlimited on cat_tbs;
User Created.
4)Grant the recovery catalog owner role to the user.This will provide all privileges to maintain and query recovery catalog.
SQL>grant recovery_catalog_owner to cat_user;
Grant succeeded.
5)Connect to the database that contains the catalog owner.
rman catalog cat_user/cat_passwd@catdb
6)Connect from the RMAN utility prompt
rman
RMAN>connect catalog cat_user/cat_passwd
4)Grant the recovery catalog owner role to the user.This will provide all privileges to maintain and query recovery catalog.
SQL>grant recovery_catalog_owner to cat_user;
Grant succeeded.
5)Connect to the database that contains the catalog owner.
rman catalog cat_user/cat_passwd@catdb
6)Connect from the RMAN utility prompt
rman
RMAN>connect catalog cat_user/cat_passwd
7)Run the create catalog command to create the catalog.May it take several minutes.
RMAN>create catalog;
recovery catalog created
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RMAN>create catalog;
recovery catalog created
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